See przeciwny on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "strona przeciwna"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "przeciwny"
},
"expansion": "Polish: przeciwny",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: przeciwny"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "przeciwny"
},
"expansion": "Silesian: przeciwny",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Silesian: przeciwny"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*protivьnъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *protivьnъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*protivьnъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *protivьnъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *protivьnъ.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "przeciwny",
"name": "zlw-opl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hostile; unfriendly"
],
"id": "en-przeciwny-zlw-opl-adj-qFJzq6Lt",
"links": [
[
"hostile",
"hostile"
],
[
"unfriendly",
"unfriendly"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"opposite; contrary"
],
"id": "en-przeciwny-zlw-opl-adj-mwzftPdu",
"links": [
[
"opposite",
"opposite"
],
[
"contrary",
"contrary"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"unpleasant; disgusting"
],
"id": "en-przeciwny-zlw-opl-adj-xVeuvqdS",
"links": [
[
"unpleasant",
"unpleasant"
],
[
"disgusting",
"disgusting"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"derogatory; disgraceful; insulting"
],
"id": "en-przeciwny-zlw-opl-adj-QMuYmmNj",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"disgraceful",
"disgraceful"
],
[
"insulting",
"insulting"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"opposed; against"
],
"id": "en-przeciwny-zlw-opl-adj-wh1z6KNC",
"links": [
[
"opposed",
"opposed"
],
[
"against",
"against"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"persistent; insistent; vehement"
],
"id": "en-przeciwny-zlw-opl-adj-E8S7MDt-",
"links": [
[
"persistent",
"persistent"
],
[
"insistent",
"insistent"
],
[
"vehement",
"vehement"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 5 2 3 2 5 54 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 5 3 4 4 1 53 17 4 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 3 2 3 2 0 61 20 3 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"moving in the opposite direction"
],
"id": "en-przeciwny-zlw-opl-adj-7Hr~y1CI",
"links": [
[
"moving",
"move"
],
[
"direction",
"direction"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"connecting opposite sentences or parts of a sentence"
],
"id": "en-przeciwny-zlw-opl-adj-zhy3ejnn",
"links": [
[
"connect",
"connect"
],
[
"opposite",
"opposite"
],
[
"sentence",
"sentence"
],
[
"part",
"part"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pr̝ɛt͡ɕivnɨː/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/pr̝ɛt͡ɕivnɨ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "przeciwny"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "liczba przeciwna"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "przeciwieństwo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "przeciwny",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish przeciwny",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "przeciwny"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish przeciwny",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish przeciwny.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "przeciwny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przeciwna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przeciwne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przeciwni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "przeciwne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "przeciwnego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przeciwnej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przeciwnego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przeciwnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "przeciwnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "przeciwnemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przeciwnej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przeciwnemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przeciwnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "przeciwnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "przeciwnego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przeciwny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przeciwną",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przeciwne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przeciwnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "przeciwne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "przeciwnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przeciwną",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przeciwnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przeciwnymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "przeciwnymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "przeciwnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przeciwnej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przeciwnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przeciwnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "przeciwnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"adv": "przeciwnie"
},
"expansion": "przeciwny (not comparable, derived adverb przeciwnie)",
"name": "pl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"prze‧ciw‧ny"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "71 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Whatever he tells you, do the opposite.",
"text": "Cokolwiek ci powie, zrób coś przeciwnego.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"opposite; reverse; contrary"
],
"id": "en-przeciwny-pl-adj-kfEXDh3s",
"links": [
[
"opposite",
"opposite"
],
[
"reverse",
"reverse"
],
[
"contrary",
"contrary"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Why is the Church against contraception?",
"text": "Dlaczego Kościół jest przeciwny antykoncepcji?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"opposed, against"
],
"id": "en-przeciwny-pl-adj-smaofTmI",
"links": [
[
"opposed",
"opposed"
],
[
"against",
"against"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "anty"
},
{
"word": "odwrotny"
},
{
"word": "przeciwstawny"
}
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʂɛˈt͡ɕiv.nɘ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pr̝ɛˈt͡ɕiv.nɨ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʂɛˈt͡ɕiv.nɨ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ivnɘ"
}
],
"word": "przeciwny"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Polish adjectives",
"Old Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Polish lemmas",
"Old Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Old Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "strona przeciwna"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "przeciwny"
},
"expansion": "Polish: przeciwny",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Polish: przeciwny"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "szl",
"2": "przeciwny"
},
"expansion": "Silesian: przeciwny",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Silesian: przeciwny"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*protivьnъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *protivьnъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zlw-opl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*protivьnъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *protivьnъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *protivьnъ.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "przeciwny",
"name": "zlw-opl-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Old Polish",
"lang_code": "zlw-opl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hostile; unfriendly"
],
"links": [
[
"hostile",
"hostile"
],
[
"unfriendly",
"unfriendly"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"opposite; contrary"
],
"links": [
[
"opposite",
"opposite"
],
[
"contrary",
"contrary"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"unpleasant; disgusting"
],
"links": [
[
"unpleasant",
"unpleasant"
],
[
"disgusting",
"disgusting"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"derogatory; disgraceful; insulting"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"disgraceful",
"disgraceful"
],
[
"insulting",
"insulting"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"opposed; against"
],
"links": [
[
"opposed",
"opposed"
],
[
"against",
"against"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"persistent; insistent; vehement"
],
"links": [
[
"persistent",
"persistent"
],
[
"insistent",
"insistent"
],
[
"vehement",
"vehement"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"moving in the opposite direction"
],
"links": [
[
"moving",
"move"
],
[
"direction",
"direction"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"connecting opposite sentences or parts of a sentence"
],
"links": [
[
"connect",
"connect"
],
[
"opposite",
"opposite"
],
[
"sentence",
"sentence"
],
[
"part",
"part"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pr̝ɛt͡ɕivnɨː/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ–15ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/pr̝ɛt͡ɕivnɨ/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "przeciwny"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 3-syllable words",
"Polish adjectives",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish hard adjectives",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish terms derived from Old Polish",
"Polish terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms inherited from Old Polish",
"Polish terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Polish uncomparable adjectives",
"Rhymes:Polish/ivnɘ",
"Rhymes:Polish/ivnɘ/3 syllables"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "liczba przeciwna"
},
{
"word": "przeciwieństwo"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "sla-pro",
"inh": "1"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "przeciwny",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Polish przeciwny",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zlw-opl",
"3": "przeciwny"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Polish przeciwny",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Polish przeciwny.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "przeciwny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przeciwna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przeciwne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przeciwni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "przeciwne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "przeciwnego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przeciwnej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przeciwnego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przeciwnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "przeciwnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "przeciwnemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przeciwnej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przeciwnemu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przeciwnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "przeciwnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "przeciwnego",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przeciwny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przeciwną",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przeciwne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przeciwnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "przeciwne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "przeciwnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przeciwną",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przeciwnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przeciwnymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "przeciwnymi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"virile"
]
},
{
"form": "przeciwnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przeciwnej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przeciwnym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "przeciwnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "przeciwnych",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"virile"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "-",
"adv": "przeciwnie"
},
"expansion": "przeciwny (not comparable, derived adverb przeciwnie)",
"name": "pl-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"prze‧ciw‧ny"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Whatever he tells you, do the opposite.",
"text": "Cokolwiek ci powie, zrób coś przeciwnego.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"opposite; reverse; contrary"
],
"links": [
[
"opposite",
"opposite"
],
[
"reverse",
"reverse"
],
[
"contrary",
"contrary"
]
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Polish terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Why is the Church against contraception?",
"text": "Dlaczego Kościół jest przeciwny antykoncepcji?",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"opposed, against"
],
"links": [
[
"opposed",
"opposed"
],
[
"against",
"against"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "anty"
},
{
"word": "odwrotny"
},
{
"word": "przeciwstawny"
}
],
"tags": [
"not-comparable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʂɛˈt͡ɕiv.nɘ/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pr̝ɛˈt͡ɕiv.nɨ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʂɛˈt͡ɕiv.nɨ/",
"tags": [
"Middle",
"Polish"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ivnɘ"
}
],
"word": "przeciwny"
}
Download raw JSONL data for przeciwny meaning in All languages combined (8.0kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: derived adverb przeciwnie",
"path": [
"przeciwny"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "przeciwny",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'non-virile'",
"path": [
"przeciwny"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "przeciwny",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.